Sunday, August 23, 2020

Femme Fatales and Film Noirs

Femme Fatales and Film Noirs Femme Fatales and Film Noirs Femme Fatales and Film Noirs By Maeve Maddox A specialist who expounds in movie form needs to realize how to manage two French terms utilized by producers: In the event that Im managing withâ more than one film, is it femmes fatale or femme fatales? What's more, with regards to various movies of film noir, is it films noir or film noirs? Also, given that the terms are French, would it be a good idea for them to be emphasized? Note: Readers who are not film buffs might be new to these terms as they are utilized in English. A femme fatale is an alluring and enticing lady. Film noir is a film class clarified beneath. The terms are so normal in English that they don't should be emphasized The articulation femme fatale was in the language before it turned into a piece of film language. The soonest OED reference is from a US source dated 1879. On the Ngram Viewer, the two terms, film noir and femme fatale, start their ascent in printed books during the 1940s. Film noir depicts a class of bleak motion pictures that starts with The Maltese Falcon (1941) and closes with Touch of Evil (1958). The film noir sort breaks a past Hollywood example that celebrated home life, introduced optimistic perspectives on American government, and gave upbeat endings to the primary characters. Film noir regularly delineates the criminal equity framework as uncalled for, the police as degenerate, and the central government as harsh and compromising. As indicated by a portrayal at the Film Noir Studies site, ladies in film noir are of three sorts: the â€Å"marrying kind† who needs the saint to settle down and fit in with cultural standards, the supporting lady, who is delineated as â€Å"dull, featureless, and unattainable,† and â€Å"the femme fatale.† The femme fatale is an autonomous, yearning lady who rejects marriage, however who, in breaking liberated from the customary male-female relationship, causes vicious interruption in the lives of people around her. French in starting point, the terms have been adequately Anglicized to shape their plurals by including - s: femme fatales (not â€Å"femmes fatales†) and film noirs (not â€Å"films noirs†). A few journalists do shape the plurals of these terms mostly la franã §aise (by adding a - s to the thing), however the Ngram Viewer shows that such authors are in the minority. In like manner, the terms are emphasized on some Web destinations, yet the suggestion given in The Chicago Manual of Style is to utilize roman sort for remote words that have passages in English word references. The official site of the Film Noir Foundation doesn't stress â€Å"film noir.† Need to improve your English shortly a day? Get a membership and begin getting our composing tips and activities every day! Continue learning! Peruse the Expressions class, check our well known posts, or pick a related post below:What Does [sic] Mean?Used To versus Use ToWhen to utilize an

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Analyse Shakespeares presentation of Angelo in Acts 1 ; 2 of Measure for Measure Essay Example For Students

Investigate Shakespeares introduction of Angelo in Acts 1 ; 2 of Measure for Measure Essay In Acts one and two of Measure for Measure Shakespeare presents Angelo in a few unique manners and in this article I will break down the different manners by which Shakespeare does this. In a play we need to recollect that the characters are not genuine individuals, yet we should consider them such. We are affected by their activities, their discourse, what others state about a character (for this situation what others state about Angelo,) and how others act around a character. Shakespeare utilizes these components adequately in Measure for Measure. The first occasion when we see Angelo he is brought before the Duke, and advised that he will be his delegate while he is away, For you should know, we have with exceptional soul, Chosen him our nonappearance to gracefully. This is where the Duke reveals to Angelo he is going to assume control over the duty of the City. From the outset as a peruser this gave me the feeling that Angelo is all around trusted and dependable. This abrupt advancement shocks Angelo, he answers with, May there be some more trial of my metal, In this statement we can see that Angelo isnt absolutely certain about his own capacity, which is the reason he requests some to a greater extent a trial of his expertise. As the Dukes leave comes in to address, the crowd begins to address why Angelo has been left in control and not Escalus thinking about that Escalus is the considerably more experienced of the two and it would bode well to leave the more experienced man in control. This places a component of vulnerability into the Audiences psyche, and we wonder if Angelo is being tried and that he is so fit to run the show. This inclination that Angelo probably won't be appropriate to administer is additionally shared by Claudio who has been condemned to death for engaging in sexual relations before marriage and getting his better half pregnant, Claudio says, Regardless of whether it be the shortcoming and look at originality, In this statement Claudio is stating that he thinks the speed of Angelos advancement has influenced his soundness, that he is attempting to stamp his position down and this is the purpose behind his unforgiving discipline. As the Audience is affected by how characters talk and respond to one another, Claudios response about the seriousness of his discipline from Angelo will make it understood to the crowd how exacting Angelo is and is a decent early impression of his character. We get a view on how merciless Angelo is, from his sentence of Claudio, however how Angelo manages characters who he feels are lower than himself. In this statement we see Angelo asking Escalus to hear out the clarifications of funny characters of Pompey, Froth and Elbow. Sick withdraw, What's more, leave you to the becoming aware of the reason, Trusting youll discover great aim to whip them all. In this statement its reasonable to see Angelos anxiety with individuals who he thinks burn through his time and are of a lower class than him. This doesn't better the Audiences view of Angelo and how he manages certain circumstances and individuals. Angelos brutal discipline of Claudio and his treatment of houses of ill-repute in the city wins him a terrible notoriety in the less fortunate regions, the change that happens in the city and Angelos absence of knowledge and comprehension of the more unfortunate people groups circumstance in the city gets uncovered, Why, heres an adjustment in deed in the district What will happen to me? .ucea65fd69225a325a4b849ec8ce40700 , .ucea65fd69225a325a4b849ec8ce40700 .postImageUrl , .ucea65fd69225a325a4b849ec8ce40700 .focused content region { min-stature: 80px; position: relative; } .ucea65fd69225a325a4b849ec8ce40700 , .ucea65fd69225a325a4b849ec8ce40700:hover , .ucea65fd69225a325a4b849ec8ce40700:visited , .ucea65fd69225a325a4b849ec8ce40700:active { border:0!important; } .ucea65fd69225a325a4b849ec8ce40700 .clearfix:after { content: ; show: table; clear: both; } .ucea65fd69225a325a4b849ec8ce40700 { show: square; progress: foundation shading 250ms; webkit-change: foundation shading 250ms; width: 100%; murkiness: 1; change: mistiness 250ms; webkit-progress: haziness 250ms; foundation shading: #95A5A6; } .ucea65fd69225a325a4b849ec8ce40700:active , .ucea65fd69225a325a4b849ec8ce40700:hover { darkness: 1; progress: obscurity 250ms; webkit-progress: haziness 250ms; foundation shading: #2C3E50; } .ucea65fd69225a325a4b849ec8ce40700 .focused content region { width: 100%; position: relati ve; } .ucea65fd69225a325a4b849ec8ce40700 .ctaText { fringe base: 0 strong #fff; shading: #2980B9; text dimension: 16px; textual style weight: intense; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; content embellishment: underline; } .ucea65fd69225a325a4b849ec8ce40700 .postTitle { shading: #FFFFFF; text dimension: 16px; textual style weight: 600; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; width: 100%; } .ucea65fd69225a325a4b849ec8ce40700 .ctaButton { foundation shading: #7F8C8D!important; shading: #2980B9; outskirt: none; outskirt range: 3px; box-shadow: none; text dimension: 14px; textual style weight: striking; line-tallness: 26px; moz-outskirt span: 3px; content adjust: focus; content beautification: none; content shadow: none; width: 80px; min-stature: 80px; foundation: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/modules/intelly-related-posts/resources/pictures/basic arrow.png)no-rehash; position: supreme; right: 0; top: 0; } .ucea65fd69225a325a4b849ec8ce40700:hover .ctaButton { foundation shading: #34495E!important; } .uce a65fd69225a325a4b849ec8ce40700 .focused content { show: table; stature: 80px; cushioning left: 18px; top: 0; } .ucea65fd69225a325a4b849ec8ce40700-content { show: table-cell; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; cushioning right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-adjust: center; width: 100%; } .ucea65fd69225a325a4b849ec8ce40700:after { content: ; show: square; clear: both; } READ: How is love introduced in Romeo and Juliet? EssayThe what will happen to me, a player in that statement shows Angelos absence of comprehension of how the more unfortunate individuals live in the city, the social plan, the manner in which many win a living, and the destitution he will dive individuals into on the off chance that he stops a fundamental wellspring of pay that individuals depend on. This doesnt make Angelo resemble an extremely getting character, however here we can feel for him a bit. Angelos issue is that he should be believed to authorize the law and, in the event that he apparently picks and pick between who gets rebuffed and who doesnt he will resemble a frail and one-sided representative. So he mustnt be believed To make a scarecrow of the law, and the results of complying with the law to each letter, is that you will look hard and cold. The inclination that Angelo is a cold and inhumane individual is summarized in this statement from Lucio, Master Angelo, a man whose blood Is very snow stock, one who never feels. Its reasonable to see here what Lucio considers Angelo. A solid depiction of Angelo utilized along these lines will impact what the crowd considers Angelo as well, in light of the fact that now in the play Shakespeare doesnt give us a ton of understanding into Angelos foundation, inward musings or character so having him portrayed in such an unforgiving way leaves a dull introductory picture in the crowds mind. Shakespeare at that point gives the Audience a scene among Angelo and Escalus where they talk about Claudios discipline of death. This discussion says a ton regarding Angelo at that point, we see he is unforgiving and generally surprising in the enthusiastic parts of regular day to day existence. When discussing Claudios circumstance he says, Tis one thing to be enticed, Escalus, Something else to fall. In this statement Angelo is essentially saying it is anything but difficult to be enticed into a circumstance eg sex, yet its entirely unexpected to purposely participate in the demonstration. These words make Angelo look very merciless to the crowd, it shows Angelos absence of feeling, which is abused by Isabella in there first gathering where she attempts to convince Angelo to change his sentence which he has given to Angelo, In the event that he had been as you and you as he, You would have slipped like him, yet he like you, Would not have been so harsh. In this statement Isabella is revealing to Angelo that on the off chance that he were in Claudios position he would have done likewise as Claudio, and on the off chance that he had wouldnt he have felt brutally rewarded by the law. It appears to me that Isabella here is voicing the crowds thought of, wouldnt you tumble to a similar allurement as Claudio. So here Shakespeare is approaching the crowds question for them giving a progressively nitty gritty gander at the character of Angelo. Up until the finish of ActII SceneII we see next to no of Angelos inward contemplations, yet toward the finish of the scene where he meets Isabella Shakespeare gives the crowd an inside perspective on the internal sentiments of Angelo with a Soliloquy. This offers the chance to see Angelos absence of life experience being conceded. In the Soliloquy Angelo muses on his past invulnerability to sexual wants. In the wake of seeing Angelos late cruelty appeared to Claudio for being enticed into sex before marriage we see the equivalent early wants being stirred in Angelo and unexpected powerlessness of his circumstance. Goodness clever adversary that, to get a holy person, with holy people dost snare thy snare! generally hazardous. Angelo here is understanding that he is being enticed, he says that the villain is enticing the acceptable utilizing great individuals, however we see the novelty of this circumstance and feeling to Angelo when he says, .u6de83dfd1174adb5c2452a08917e1c81 , .u6de83dfd1174adb5c2452a08917e1c81 .postImageUrl , .u6de83dfd1174adb5c2452a08917e1c81 .focused content region { min-tallness: 80px; position: relative; } .u6de83dfd1174adb5c2452a08917e1c81 , .u6de83dfd1174adb5c2452a08917e1c81:hover , .u6de83dfd1174adb5c2452a08917e1c81:visited , .u6de83dfd1174adb5c2452a08917e1c81:active { border:0!important; } .u6de83dfd1174adb5c2452a08917e1c81 .clearfix:after { content: ; show: table; clear: both; } .u6de83dfd1174adb5c2452a08917e1c81 { show: square; change: foundation shading 250ms; webkit-progress: foundation shading 250ms; width: 100%; mistiness: 1; change: haziness 250ms; webkit-progress: murkiness 250ms; foundation shading: #95A5A6; } .u6de83dfd1174adb5c2452a08917e1c81:active , .u6de83dfd1174adb5c2452a08917e1c81:hover { darkness: 1; progress: obscurity 250ms;

Friday, August 21, 2020

The English Reformation Essay Paper Example For Students

The English Reformation Essay Paper The Protestant Reformation of the sixteenth century is one of the most unpredictable developments in European history since the fall of the Roman Empire. The Reformation really parts of the bargains and starts another time throughout the entire existence of Western Civilization. The Reformation finished the strict solidarity of Europe and introduced 150 years of strict fighting. When the contentions had finished, the political and social topography in the west had essentially changed. The Reformation would have been progressive enough of itself, however it corresponded in time with the opening of the Western Hemisphere to the Europeans and the advancement of guns as successful field weapons. It harmonized, as well, with the spread of Renaissance beliefs from Italy and the principal stirrings of the Scientific Revolution. Taken together, these improvements changed Europe. Numerous clerics and abbots (particularly in nations where they were likewise regional rulers) bore themselves as mainstream rulers instead of as workers of the Church. Numerous individuals from church building parts and other beneficed ministers were primarily worried about their pay and how to expand it, particularly by joining a few prebends (even episcopal finds) in the hands of one individual, who along these lines delighted in a bigger pay and more prominent force. Extravagance won broadly among the higher ministry, while the lower church were frequently abused. The logical and austere preparing of the ministry came up short, the ethical standard of many being low, and the act of chastity not wherever watched. Not less genuine was the state of numerous cloisters of men, and even of ladies (which were frequently homes for the unmarried little girls of the respectability). The previous notoriety of the pastorate had in this way endured significantly, and its individuals were in numerous spots respected with disdain. (Birch, pg 22)The Renaissance and Humanism mostly presented and extraordina rily encouraged these conditions. Love of extravagance was before long connected with the recovery of the craftsmanship and writing of Greco-Roman agnosticism. The Christian strict perfect was, all things considered, dismissed; higher scholarly culture, recently bound in extraordinary measure to the pastorate, yet now basic among the people, accepted a common character, and in just such a large number of cases encouraged effectively and for all intents and purposes an agnostic soul, agnostic profound quality and perspectives. An unrefined realism acquired among the higher classes of society and in the informed world, described by a gross love of joy, a craving for gain, and a curve of life oppositely contradicted to Christian profound quality. Just a black out enthusiasm for the otherworldly life endure. The new specialty of printing made it conceivable to disperse generally crafted by agnostic creators and of their humanistic imitators. Unethical sonnets and sentiments, gnawing par odies on clerical people and organizations, progressive works and tunes, were flowed every which way and fashioned gigantic mischief. As Humanism developed, it pursued savage war against the Scholasticism of the time. The conventional religious strategy had incredibly deteriorated attributable to the finical, hair-parting way of treating philosophical inquiries, and a strong and careful treatment of philosophy had miserably vanished from numerous schools and works. The Humanists developed new strategies, and put together philosophy with respect to the Bible and the investigation of the Fathers, a basically decent development which may have restored the investigation of religious philosophy, if appropriately created. Be that as it may, the brutality of the Humanists, their overstated assaults on Scholasticism, and the continuous haziness of their showing stimulated solid resistance from the delegate Scholastics. The new development, be that as it may, had won the compassion of the la y world and of the area of the ministry dedicated to Humanism. The threat was very much fast approaching that the change would not be restricted to religious techniques yet would arrive at the substance of clerical creed, and would discover across the board support in humanistic circles. (Elton, pg 41-66)Martin Luther (1483-1546), German cleric and researcher whose scrutinizing of certain congregation rehearses prompted the Protestant Reformation. He is one of the critical figures of Western human advancement, just as of Christianity. By his activities and works he accelerated a development that was to yield not just one of the three significant religious units of Christianity (alongside Roman Catholicism and Eastern Orthodoxy) yet was to be a seedbed for social, monetary, and political idea. (Rex, pg 20-21)John .u87e2afcdced240b35e30cf6545916c58 , .u87e2afcdced240b35e30cf6545916c58 .postImageUrl , .u87e2afcdced240b35e30cf6545916c58 .focused content zone { min-stature: 80px; position: relative; } .u87e2afcdced240b35e30cf6545916c58 , .u87e2afcdced240b35e30cf6545916c58:hover , .u87e2afcdced240b35e30cf6545916c58:visited , .u87e2afcdced240b35e30cf6545916c58:active { border:0!important; } .u87e2afcdced240b35e30cf6545916c58 .clearfix:after { content: ; show: table; clear: both; } .u87e2afcdced240b35e30cf6545916c58 { show: square; progress: foundation shading 250ms; webkit-change: foundation shading 250ms; width: 100%; mistiness: 1; progress: obscurity 250ms; webkit-progress: haziness 250ms; foundation shading: #95A5A6; } .u87e2afcdced240b35e30cf6545916c58:active , .u87e2afcdced240b35e30cf6545916c58:hover { murkiness: 1; progress: darkness 250ms; webkit-progress: haziness 250ms; foundation shading: #2C3E50; } .u87e2afcdced240b35e30cf6545916c58 .focused content region { width: 100%; position: relati ve; } .u87e2afcdced240b35e30cf6545916c58 .ctaText { fringe base: 0 strong #fff; shading: #2980B9; text dimension: 16px; textual style weight: intense; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; content embellishment: underline; } .u87e2afcdced240b35e30cf6545916c58 .postTitle { shading: #FFFFFF; text dimension: 16px; textual style weight: 600; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; width: 100%; } .u87e2afcdced240b35e30cf6545916c58 .ctaButton { foundation shading: #7F8C8D!important; shading: #2980B9; outskirt: none; fringe sweep: 3px; box-shadow: none; text dimension: 14px; text style weight: striking; line-tallness: 26px; moz-fringe range: 3px; content adjust: focus; content design: none; content shadow: none; width: 80px; min-tallness: 80px; foundation: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/modules/intelly-related-posts/resources/pictures/basic arrow.png)no-rehash; position: outright; right: 0; top: 0; } .u87e2afcdced240b35e30cf6545916c58:hover .ctaButton { foundation shading: #34495E!important; } .u87e2afcdced240 b35e30cf6545916c58 .focused content { show: table; stature: 80px; cushioning left: 18px; top: 0; } .u87e2afcdced240b35e30cf6545916c58-content { show: table-cell; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; cushioning right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-adjust: center; width: 100%; } .u87e2afcdced240b35e30cf6545916c58:after { content: ; show: square; clear: both; } READ: Cell Phones Essay We will compose a custom article on The English Reformation Paper explicitly for you for just $16.38 $13.9/page Request now

Sci-fi. Inception science fiction film Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Science fiction. Origin sci-fi film - Essay Example Therefore, Inception proceeded to win a few noteworthy honors, yet most quite the Academy Awards. The film ventures three chief topics; dreams, recursion and, self destruction. Beginning inquiries the astuteness of getting to an excessive amount of data from a person’s subliminal. The film spins around a cheat, Cobb, who takes valuable data from the brains of his objectives. He does this by anticipating into their separate inner mind and sourcing the fundamental data. It is during one such projection, Saito’s mind, that he is crushed in recovering the necessary data, however winds up being employed for work whose increases will see him ready to return, securely, to his family. The image clarifies the strain that was looked in the new errand, Fischer’s subliminal. In the midst of this, Cobb needs to fight his feelings relating to his wife’s self destruction, which upsets and postponements waylays him, inside the target’s subliminal. At last, Ariadne shoots Mal, in this way, sparing Cobb. The crucial fruitful, and the protagonist’s come back to his family is made conceivable. Not very many motion pictures have investigated this special subject of anticipating into people’s dreams. The film delineates this procedure in a way beforehand seldom observed. The principle crowd of this film happens to be grown-ups. This emerges from the way that its topics and complicated subtleties must be completely gotten a handle on by grown-ups. Science can best be characterized as a sensible theory of future logical and social headways. This is acknowledged through profound comprehension of the logical world. It requires a lot of creative mind and presence of the component of credibility. It is basic for Science fiction motion pictures to be described by struggle, authenticity and astounding enhanced visualizations. Initiation is portrayed by all these three components. The Dreams are a center subject all through the total of the film. It involves a perplexing snare of interconnected dreams. A visionary is the person in whose fantasy the activity exists. Therefore, each degree of dreaming must have its own visionary. Each fantasy must have its subject, who is the person whose subliminal is the wellspring of data. Except if something peculiar occurs, the visionary is typically uninformed that he is dreaming. In any case, in the occasion the subject acknowledges he is dreaming, his projections are regularly savage towards the visionary. To keep away from such projections, crafted by the planner is to make the world as genuine as humanly conceivable. In the fantasy world, when an individual ended it all, it implied a protected section to the real world. This was regularly the road of decision for a greater part of characters in the film when confounded. In any case, in the Fischer strategic, road is risky as no assurance exits on its security and conviction. The group understands that demise, in that specific dream state, will usher them into limbo where one is inclined to madness. All through the total of the film, the hero is spooky by the primary self destruction in the movies starting. His significant other, Mal ended it all while endeavoring to come back to her kids, all things considered. She had accepted that she was still in her fantasy while in reality she was in the genuine world. The third conspicuous subject is that of recursion. This is obvious in both applied and visual highlights. This is exemplified by a visionary is dreaming a fantasy. This makes the idea of levels related to levels. A visionary first dream in the primary level, at that point another visionary inside the principal dream starts another fantasy. In this way, two dreams currently exist, and occasions are presently occurring in the subsequent level: frequently, the inward stories inside the fantasy in a fantasy overpower this present reality surrounding. These interconnected dreams are the center idea of the film. Recursion empowers the people

Monday, July 6, 2020

The 7 Habits of Highly Effective People Marketing Research - 550 Words

The 7 Habits of Highly Effective People Marketing Research (Essay Sample) Content: Name:Lecturer:Course:Date:The 7 Habits of Highly Effective PeopleHabit 6: Synergize, poses a challenge to the experience gained via internship and other indulgences. It can be revealed that combination of forces in a given activity is far better than working solely. Embracing the habit helps individuals to interact with one another genuinely and makes them open to the influence of their colleagues as they involve in new insights. In a working environment, the capability of the workers to invent new techniques is facilitated and increased exponentially due to acceptance of the difference and support for one another. The valuation of the differences is the key driver of synergy; thus people should always be embracing the strengths as well as weaknesses of one another and offering support for the goal to be achieved as planned. The habit suggests that individuals should be ready and willing to communicate with another freely and share their views, to have a common unders tanding in approaching in a particular challenge. Therefore, the experience gained changed mindset of many people, as all realized that solely, little could be achieved.Habit 7: Sharpen the Saw refers to the preservation and enhancement of the greatest asset possessed by an individual. This implies having a well-balanced program for self-renewal in the different areas of an individuals life including the physical, social, mental and spiritual life. Through the experience people have obtained from the different areas of work in the current world, they have realized that an individual is more effective in delivering the anticipated service once is well experienced. This implies that people to be strengthened and motivated by being provided an opportunity to have self-renewal in all the four life aspects. Once the management in an organization realizes that an individual has the desire to learn something, an opportunity should be created for the person to add more knowledge and skills important in perceiving problems with different approaches. Therefore, regardless of the profession, every individual has an opportunity for self-renewal.The two habits play a fundamental role in the future careers of people will have a better understanding of how to co-exist with one another, communicate and share ideas respectively and develop one another in different aspects. In the workplace, the workforce is more productive once there is a clear understanding of once responsibilities which is initiated through respect between management and the employees and between the employees themselves. This enables th...

Wednesday, July 1, 2020

How to Approach Difficult GMAT Problems

My students have a hard time understanding what makes a difficult GMAT question difficult. They assume that the tougher questions are either testing something they don’t know, or that these problems involve a dizzying level of complexity that requires an algebraic proficiency that’s simply beyond them. One of my main goals in teaching a class is to persuade everyone that this is not, in fact, how hard questions work on this test. Hard questions don’t ask you do to something you don’t know how to do. Rather, they’re cleverly designed to provoke an anxiety response that makes it difficult to realize that you do know exactly how to solve the problem. Take this official question, for example: Let a, b, c and d be nonzero real numbers. If the quadratic equation ax(cx + d) = -b(cx +d) is solved for x, which of the following is a possible ratio of the 2 solutions? A)  Ã¢â‚¬â€œab/cd B) –ac/bd C) –ad/bc D) ab/cd E) ad/bc Most students see this and panic. Often, they’ll start by multiplying out the left side of the equation, see that the expression is horrible (acx^2 + adx), and take this as evidence that this question is beyond their skill level. And, of course, the question was designed to elicit precisely this response. So when I do this problem in class, I always start by telling my students, much to their surprise, that every one of them already knows how to do this. They’ve just succumbed to the question writer’s attempt to convince them otherwise. So let’s start simple. I’ll write the following on the board: xy = 0. Then I’ll ask what we know about x or y. And my students shrug and say x or y (or both) is equal to 0. They’ll also wonder what on earth such a simple identity has to do with the algebraic mess of the question they’d been struggling with. I’ll then write this: zx + zy = 0. Again, I’ll ask what we know about the variables. Most will quickly see that we can factor out a z and get z(x+y) = 0. And again, applying the same logic, we see that one of the two components of the product must equal zero either z = 0 or x + y = 0. Next, I’ll ask if they would approach the problem any differently if I’d given them zx = -zy   they wouldn’t. Now it clicks. We can take our initial equation in the aforementioned problem: ax(cx +d) = -b(cx+d), and see that we have a ‘cx + d’ on both sides of the equation, just as we’d had a z on both sides of the previous example. If I’m able to get everything on one side of the equation, I can factor out the common term. Now ax(cx +d) = -b(cx+d) becomes ax(cx +d) + b(cx+d) = 0. Just as we factored out a z in the previous example, we can factor out cx + d in this one. Now we have (cx + d)(ax + b) = 0. Again, if we multiply two expressions to get a product of zero, we know that at least one of those expressions must equal 0.  Either cx + d = 0 or ax + b = 0. If cx + d = 0, then x = -d/c. If ax + b = 0, then x = -b/a. Therefore, our two possible solutions for x are –d/c and –b/a. So, the ratio of the two would simply be (-d/c)/(-b/a). Recall that dividing by a fraction is the equivalent of multiplying by the reciprocal, so we’re ultimately solving for (-d/c)(-a/b). Multiplying two negatives gives us a positive, and we end up with da/cb, which is equivalent to answer choice  E. Takeaway: Anytime you see something on the GMAT that you think you don’t know how to do, remind yourself that the question was designed to create this false impression. You know how to do it – don’t hesitate to dive in and search for how to apply this knowledge. Plan on taking the GMAT soon? We have  GMAT prep courses  starting all the time. And be sure to follow us on  Facebook,  YouTube,  Google+  and  Twitter! By  David Goldstein,  a Veritas Prep GMAT instructor based in  Boston. You can find more articles written by him  here.

Tuesday, May 19, 2020

Cognitive Model Of Abnormality Essay - 996 Words

Many of which are counteracted by various stressors and risk factors (e.g., injury, involuntary career termination, performance expectations, and possible overtraining) that may increase the risk of mental disorders compared to the general population (Wolanin, Gross Hong, 2015). Taken together, stress and anxiety affect everyone daily, but research has found that many athletes struggle with these conditions more than the rest of the population (Fullerton, 2010). So, in an attempt to understand the treatment of psychopathology and abnormal behavior among athletes, it’s reasonable to look at the cognitive model of abnormality, a key factor in changing an athlete’s distorted thoughts and perceptions. Cognitive Model of Abnormality Cognitive†¦show more content†¦Another significant factor that can seriously affect any performance, as we all know, is when specific situations trigger those automatic thoughts and cause emotional reactions, resulting in survival reflexes (i.e., fight, flight or freeze). Thus, a critical determinant in athletic performance is the automatic processing of information that is obtained, stored and retrieved. Having considered this, it’s also reasonable to look at issues that contribute to the impairment of optimal performance. Otherwise known as the discrepancy between what the performer knows to do and how they are going to do it, when under an immense amount of pressure. According to Hays Baltzell (2016), performance and the anticipation of performance increases levels of physiological and cognitive arousal, resulting in increased levels of anxiety and the over-thinking that goes with it. Noting the compelling nature of the cognitive model, clinical sport psychologists recommend helping athletes to recognize these automatic thoughts and learn various techniques to manage or change those thoughts into positive self-statements. Therefore, clinical sport psychologists working with athletes, not only seek to enhance an athlete’s mental performance, but also assist athletes with psychological disorders, looking to overcome their problems by developing new, more functional ways of thinking (Comer, 2015). Beck Weishaar (2014) in particular, have focused on this cognitive approach which affordsShow MoreRelatedCognitive Theories And Theories Of Psychology1526 Words   |  7 Pagesbehavior, cognitive, humanistic, and biological approaches. The ultimate goal of each method is to help individuals change unhealthy thoughts, behaviors, and emotions. However, these different approaches use different techniques to form assumptions and explanations about abnormality. In this essay, cognitive and psychodynamic are the two approaches that will be discussed. Even though these two approaches have a few similarities, their differences are more obvious. COGNITIVE APPROACH The cognitive theoryRead MoreThe Biological And Psychological Explanations Of Schizophrenia1405 Words   |  6 PagesIn this essay I will try to explain schizophrenia and talk about the main biological and psychological explanations, also showing how similar and different they are. Schizophrenia is defined in the oxford dictionary as a long-term mental disorder of a type involving a breakdown in the relation between thought, emotion, and behaviour, leading to faulty perception, inappropriate actions and feelings, withdrawal from reality and personal relationships into fantasy and delusion, and a sense of mentalRead MoreAnorexia Nervosa (Phychology)1084 Words   |  5 PagesPSYCHOLOGY EXAM ESSAY PLAN TWO OR MORE EXPLANATIONS FOR MENTAL DISORDERS There are several approaches in psychology which attempt to explain mental disorders. The biological approach sees a mental disorder as a medical problem, it assumes mental illness to have a physical cause and the treatment offered is physical. Behavioural approach emphasise learned behaviour, its treatment is based on conditioning principles. New adaptive behaviours are learned. Other approaches which propose causesRead MoreThe Case Study Of James, A Twenty Year Old Male University Student Essay1625 Words   |  7 PagesPSYCH 108- JAMES CASE STUDY This essay will explore the case study of James, a Twenty year old male university student who has been referred by his GP to the counselling services for having a chronic low mood. Becks Basic cognitive model is an idea that aims to provide linkage between key negative events in a person’s history and mental illnesses, most particularly depressions. (Watkins, 1997)The first step of the model is labelled early life experiences and the development of core and conditionalRead MorePsy410 Worksheet693 Words   |  3 PagesWeek One Assignment Worksheet Matching Match the definitions to the correct theoretical model. 1. ___J__ Experiences as a child affect life. Child is influenced by caretaker but also has a part in development. 2. __F___ 2–3 years of age and the body wants to retain and eliminate. 3. __K___ When a stimulus elicits a specific response 4. __H___ 6–12 years of age; skills and activities are the focus, rather than sexual exploration. 5. __O___ Overall, people are good. Humans strive forRead MoreWilliams Syndrome As A Neurodevelopmental Disorder Essay892 Words   |  4 Pagesdiagnosed generally at 6.4 years old (Morris, Demsey, Leonard, Dilts Blackburn, 1988). People with WS usually show a developmental delay at the early age and are affected all life long. Williams Syndrome is characterised by some abnormalities in physical, behavioural, and cognitive. Individuals with WS will suffer various cardia, vascular and gastrointestinal problems (Wessel et al. 1994, Hallidie-Smith et al., 1998,). They also have some distinctive facial features, including a small upturned nose, longRead MoreA Clinical Case Study On Mild Cognitive Impairment Essay1409 Words   |  6 Pagesmajor changes in the way our brains work may be signs of cognitive changes. This essay showcases a clinical case study on Mild Cognitive Impairment. It describes the process of cognitive development according to theorist Jean Piaget. It overviews the three basic cognitive function of the brain. It explains several cognitive impairments related to the elderly. Last, it details cognitive assessment used to detection and measurement of cognitive impairments in the elderly. Case Study A 78-year-oldRead MoreRichard s Behavior At School1530 Words   |  7 Pagesinstructions are provided; he does not clean his room and frequently does not follow his baseball coaches’ instructions. Richard also has difficulty maintaining organization—his room and backpack are messy, his assignments, including the timed in-class essay, are disorganized, and his writing is not legible. Richard regularly loses his homework assignments and has difficulty locating his school supplies, such as the notebook paper, which are necessary items for tasks and activities at school. ExtraneousRead MoreDifferent Approaches to Mental Disorders in Psychology2113 Words   |  9 PagesGiven the amount of different mental disorders, the search to understand what causes them all seems vast. This essay will aim to present the assumptions that different models make about the origins and treatment of psychological disorders. Although there are a number of paradigms in the area of abnormal psyc hology, the biological, psychodynamic, behavioural and cognitive are the four major models which place distinct interpretations. Each of the different approaches is considered to the degree that itRead MoreWhat is normal about abnormality?1905 Words   |  8 Pages Abnormal and Clinical Psychology â€Å"What is normal about abnormality?† This essay will explain why it is difficult to define, classify and diagnose normal and abnormal behaviour. It will evaluate abnormality through cultural issues and diagnostic techniques and strive to, illustrate the possible causes of mental disorders. Abnormal and normal behaviour is not easily defined. What is abnormal? It is to deviate from the norm. What is normal? Normality is dependent on religious beliefs, developmental